description Carnation Overview
The carnation is the cultivated flower species Dianthus caryophyllus, a perennial plant in the pink family, Caryophyllaceae. It is native to the Mediterranean region and has been grown for centuries for its fringed flowers, long stems, and, in many varieties, a clove-like fragrance. Carnations are widely used as cut flowers and in floral arrangements, with cultivated forms available in many colors and commonly associated with ornamental gardening, ceremonies, and gifts.
help Carnation FAQ
What is the scientific name of the carnation?
The cultivated carnation is Dianthus caryophyllus. It is a perennial plant in the pink family, Caryophyllaceae.
Why do carnations have a clove-like fragrance?
Many carnation varieties have a distinctive clove-like scent. Their fringed flowers and long stems also make them popular as cultivated cut flowers.
Where did carnations originally come from?
Dianthus caryophyllus is native to the Mediterranean region. People have cultivated carnations for centuries for their flowers, fragrance, and wide range of colors.
Are carnations annual or perennial plants?
Carnations are perennial plants, meaning they can live for multiple growing seasons. Garden varieties are valued for their long stems, fringed petals, and strong flower display.
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