description Cloelia Overview
Cloelia is a legendary Roman heroine recorded in accounts of the early Roman Republic. According to the story, she was among Roman hostages held by the Etruscan king Lars Porsena during conflict between Rome and the Etruscans, and she escaped by swimming across the Tiber with other captives. She returned to Porsena after Rome's treaty obligations were recognized, and he honored her courage by releasing her and selected hostages. The episode belongs to Roman tradition rather than securely documented history.
help Cloelia FAQ
Who was Cloelia in Roman legend?
Cloelia was a legendary Roman heroine of the early Republic, around the time of the war with the Etruscan king Lars Porsena of Clusium, traditionally dated to around 508 BC. She was among the Roman hostages handed over to Porsena.
What did Cloelia do to become famous?
According to the story, she escaped from Porsena's camp by swimming across the River Tiber with a group of other young hostages. In many versions, Porsena was so impressed by her courage that he released her and let her choose which hostages would go free.
How was Cloelia honored by the Romans?
Livy records that Rome honored her with an equestrian statue, placed at the head of the Via Sacra. It was said to be an unusual distinction, a statue on horseback for a woman.
Where does the story of Cloelia come from?
The main ancient source is Livy's History of Rome, Book 2. The episode is also retold by Plutarch, in his Life of Publicola, and by Dionysius of Halicarnassus.
explore Explore More
Reviews & Comments
Write a Review
Be the first to review
Share your thoughts with the community and help others make better decisions.
