Realism vs Pop Art
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Realism
Realism, arising in the mid-19th century, aimed to depict the world objectively and truthfully, focusing on everyday life and social issues. Artists like Courbet and Millet rejected romantic idealism, portraying working-class people and rural landscapes with unflinching accuracy. Realism served as a form of social commentary, highlighting the realities of industrialization and poverty.
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Pop Art
Pop Art, arising in the 1950s and 60s, embraced popular culture and consumerism as subject matter. Artists like Warhol and Lichtenstein appropriated imagery from advertising, comic books, and everyday objects, often using bold colors and techniques like silkscreen printing. Pop Art challenged the traditional hierarchy between high and low art, commenting on the pervasive influence of mass media an...
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