description Tsar Ivan IV the Terrible Overview
Ivan IV, commonly known as Ivan the Terrible, was the grand prince of Moscow from 1533 and the first ruler of Russia to be crowned tsar, in 1547. His reign expanded Russian control toward the Volga and Siberia, while domestic rule became increasingly violent, including the creation of the Oprichnina and persecution of parts of the nobility. He died in 1584.
help Tsar Ivan IV the Terrible FAQ
When did Ivan IV become grand prince of Moscow?
Ivan IV became grand prince of Moscow in 1533. He later became the first ruler of Russia to be crowned tsar, in 1547.
Why is Ivan IV called Ivan the Terrible?
The nickname reflects the increasingly violent and coercive character associated with parts of his domestic rule. His reign included the creation of the oprichnina, a particularly feared system of rule and repression.
What territories did Ivan IV expand into?
His reign expanded Russian control toward the Volga and Siberia. Those campaigns helped enlarge the territory controlled by the Russian state.
Was Ivan IV the first Russian tsar?
Yes, he was the first ruler of Russia to be crowned tsar. The coronation took place in 1547, after he had been grand prince of Moscow since 1533.
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