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Bearberry - Wildflower
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Bearberry

description Bearberry Overview

Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) is a circumpolar groundcover shrub whose red berries are a critical winter food source for bears and birds, and whose leaves have been used medicinally by Indigenous peoples for centuries.

help Bearberry FAQ

What is the scientific name of bearberry?

Bearberry is Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. It is a low, woody groundcover shrub with a circumpolar distribution across northern regions.

Why is bearberry important to bears?

Its red berries can provide food for bears and birds, especially when other fruit is scarce. The berries persist on the low shrub and are part of its common-name history.

Where does bearberry grow?

Bearberry is adapted to open, acidic, often sandy or rocky ground in northern habitats. It can form spreading mats rather than growing as a tall shrub.

Have bearberry leaves been used medicinally?

Yes. Indigenous peoples have used bearberry leaves medicinally for centuries, and the leaves contain compounds that have also attracted interest in traditional herbal preparations. Medical use should be discussed with a qualified professional.

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