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Belarus

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description Belarus Overview

Belarus is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe whose capital is Minsk; it became independent with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Forests cover roughly two-fifths of its territory and it contains thousands of lakes, particularly in the north. It retains extensive Soviet-era architecture and monuments, including the war memorial at the Brest Fortress. Alexander Lukashenko has held the presidency since 1994, and the country was heavily affected by the 1986 Chernobyl disaster in the south.

help Belarus FAQ

What is the capital of Belarus?

The capital of Belarus is Minsk. It is the country's largest city and its main political and administrative center.

When did Belarus become independent?

Belarus became independent in 1991 when the Soviet Union dissolved. Before independence, it was the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic.

Is Belarus landlocked?

Yes. Belarus is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, with no coastline. Its neighbors include Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Lithuania, and Latvia.

What are Belarus's main natural features?

Forests cover roughly two-fifths of Belarus, and the country contains thousands of lakes, especially in the north. Its landscape is generally low-lying and shaped by forests, wetlands, and river systems.