description Wild Violet Overview
Wild violet is a common name applied to several low-growing perennial violet species, especially members of the genus Viola native to eastern North America. These plants form heart-shaped leaves and irregular flowers that are commonly purple, blue, or white and appear in spring. Violets grow in lawns, woodland edges, and open forests, and some species have edible flowers and leaves when correctly identified.
help Wild Violet FAQ
Which species do North American gardeners usually mean by wild violet?
The common blue violet is often identified as Viola sororia, although wild violet can refer to several Viola species. These low perennials are native to much of eastern North America.
How can wild violet be identified in spring?
Look for heart-shaped leaves and irregular five-petaled flowers that may be purple, blue, or white. Wild violets commonly flower in spring and often grow in shaded lawns, woods, and edges. [NC State Extension](https://content.ces.ncsu.edu/wild-violet)
Can wild violet replace grass in a shady lawn?
Viola species can form low clumps and tolerate more shade than many turf grasses. Their rhizomes also let them spread, so some gardeners treat them as useful ground cover while others treat them as lawn weeds.
Are wild violet flowers edible?
Flowers from some correctly identified Viola species, including common blue violet, are used in syrups, salads, and candied decorations. Only use plants from an unsprayed area and do not assume every plant called violet is safe to eat.
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