swap_horiz Adolphe Wurtz Alternatives

1

Jöns Jacob Berzelius

Jöns Jacob Berzelius was a significant 19th-century Swedish chemist. He is known for pioneering work in determining atom...

19TH Century Pioneer Swedish Atomic Weights

9.4 Excellent

2

Linus Pauling

Linus Pauling's impact on chemistry and molecular biology is unparalleled. His work on chemical bonding revolutionized o...

Organic Activist Nobel Prize Activism

9.3 Excellent

3

Antoine Lavoisier

Antoine Lavoisier was a French chemist whose work fundamentally reshaped scientific understanding in the late 18th centu...

Classical 18TH Century French Philosophy

9.2 Excellent

4

August Kekulé

August Kekulé was a 19th-century German chemist whose work significantly advanced organic chemistry. He is best known fo...

Organic German 19TH Century Benzene

9.2 Excellent

5

Victor Grignard

Victor Grignard was a French chemist whose work fundamentally changed organic chemistry. He developed Grignard reagents,...

Synthesis Organic Chemistry Nobel Early 1900S

9.1 Excellent

6

Friedrich Wöhler

Friedrich Wöhler was a German chemist of the 19th century whose synthesis of urea from ammonium cyanate in 1828 fundamen...

German 19TH Century Pioneer Organic Chemistry

9.1 Excellent

7

Adolf von Baeyer

Adolf von Baeyer (1835-1917) was a prominent German chemist whose research significantly advanced the field of organic c...

Indigo Organic Chemistry Nobel Early 1900S

8.8 Great

8

Jean-Marie Lehn

Jean-Marie Lehn is a French chemist widely recognized as one of the primary founders of the field of supramolecular chem...

French 20TH Century Nobel Laureate Supramolecular Chemistry

8.8 Great

9

Christopher Ingold

Christopher Ingold (1893–1970) was a British chemist who systematized physical organic chemistry, establishing the SN1/S...

20TH Century British Organic Chemistry Reaction Mechanisms

8.7 Great

10

Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac

Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac (1778–1850) was a French chemist and physicist whose research on the behavior of gases advanced...

French 19TH Century Pioneer Analytical

8.3 Great

11

August Wilhelm von Hofmann

August Wilhelm von Hofmann (1818–1892) was a German chemist who studied under Justus von Liebig and directed the Royal C...

19TH Century Organic Chemistry German British Organic Dyes

7.9 Good

12

Edward Frankland

Edward Frankland (1825–1899) was a British chemist who introduced the concept of valence (which he called 'combining pow...

19TH Century Pioneer British Organometallic Chemistry

7.9 Good

13

Alexander Butlerov

Aleksandr Mikhailovich Butlerov (1828–1886) was a Russian chemist who developed and named the theory of chemical structu...

Russian 19TH Century Pioneer Structural Theory

7.9 Good

14

Anders Jonas Ångström

Anders Jonas Ångström was a prominent Swedish physicist and astronomer recognized as a foundational figure in the field...

19TH Century Pioneer Optical Swedish

7.9 Good

15

Marcellin Berthelot

Marcellin Berthelot (1827–1907) was a French chemist who advanced organic synthesis and thermochemistry. He synthesized...

French 19TH Century Pioneer Organic Synthesis

7.8 Good

16

Hermann Kolbe

Hermann Kolbe (1818–1884) was a German chemist who studied under Friedrich Wöhler and Robert Bunsen. In 1845, he synthes...

German 19TH Century Organic Chemistry Organosynthesis

7.8 Good

17

Vladimir Markovnikov

Vladimir Markovnikov (1838–1904) was a Russian chemist who studied under Alexander Butlerov at Kazan University. In 1869...

Russian 19TH Century Organic Chemistry Markovnikovs Rule

7.6 Good

18

Archibald Scott Couper

Archibald Scott Couper was a 19th-century Scottish chemist recognized for his foundational contributions to structural o...

19TH Century Pioneer Scottish Structural Organic Chemistry

7.4 Good

19

Nikolai Zinin

Nikolai Zinin (1812–1880) was a prominent Russian organic chemist who made foundational contributions to the early devel...

Russian 19TH Century Pioneer Organic Chemistry

7.2 Good

20

Lloyd Ferguson

American organic chemist (1923–2011) who was among the first African-American chemists to earn a PhD in the United State...

American Education 20TH Century Pioneer

7.0 Good