swap_horiz Alfred Marshall Alternatives

1

Leon Walras

Léon Walras (1834–1910) was a French mathematical economist who served as a professor at the University of Lausanne in S...

French 19TH Century General Equilibrium Marginal Utility

8.8 Great

2

Carl Menger

Carl Menger (1840–1921) was an Austrian economist and the founder of the Austrian School of economic thought. In his 187...

Austrian 19TH Century Austrian School Marginal Utility

8.8 Great

3

John Hicks

John Hicks (1904–1989) was a British economist who received the 1972 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences alongside...

Neoclassical 20TH Century British Nobel Laureate

8.8 Great

4

Irving Fisher

Irving Fisher (1867–1947) was an American economist, statistician, and inventor who spent his academic career at Yale Un...

American 19TH Century Quantity Theory Monetary Economics

8.7 Great

5

Vilfredo Pareto

Vilfredo Pareto (1848–1923) was an Italian engineer, sociologist, and political economist who succeeded Léon Walras at t...

Italian 19TH Century Welfare Economics General Equilibrium

8.7 Great

6

Thomas Robert Malthus

Thomas Robert Malthus was an English clergyman, scholar, and political economist who lived from 1766 to 1834. In the fir...

Classical 19TH Century British Demographics

8.6 Great

7

Arthur Cecil Pigou

Arthur Cecil Pigou (1877–1959) was a British economist who succeeded Alfred Marshall as the Professor of Political Econo...

20TH Century British Welfare Economics Externalities

8.5 Great

8

Clive Granger

Clive Granger was a Welsh economist whose work transformed the analysis of economic time series. He shared the 2003 Nobe...

Time Series 20TH Century British Nobel Laureate

8.4 Great

9

Knut Wicksell

Knut Wicksell (1851–1926) was a Swedish economist whose work heavily influenced both the Austrian School and the Stockho...

19TH Century Swedish Monetary Theory Natural Rate

8.4 Great

10

William Stanley Jevons

William Stanley Jevons (1835–1882) was a British economist and logician who taught at Owens College and later University...

19TH Century British Classical Economics Marginal Utility

8.4 Great

11

Frank Ramsey

Frank Plumpton Ramsey (1903–1930) was a British mathematician, philosopher, and economist at the University of Cambridge...

20TH Century British Growth Theory Optimal Taxation

8.4 Great

12

Andreu Mas-Colell

Andreu Mas-Colell is a Catalan mathematical economist recognized for his rigorous contributions to general equilibrium t...

Contemporary Spanish Microeconomics General Equilibrium

8.4 Great

13

Thorstein Veblen

Thorstein Veblen (1857–1929) was an American economist and sociologist who served as a primary founder of institutional...

American 19TH Century Institutional Economics Conspicuous Consumption

8.3 Great

14

Francis Edgeworth

Francis Ysidro Edgeworth was an Irish-British economist and statistician who lived from 1845 to 1926. He is best remembe...

19TH Century Neoclassical Irish British Utility Theory

8.2 Great

15

Joan Robinson

Joan Robinson was a prominent British economist who lived from 1903 to 1983 and was closely associated with the Universi...

20TH Century British Post Keynesian Imperfect Competition

8.1 Great

16

Hal Varian

Hal Varian is an American economist who served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, before becoming...

American Contemporary Microeconomics Information Goods

8.0 Great

17

Stephen Redding

Stephen Redding is a British economist and a professor at Princeton University. His research specializes in quantitative...

Contemporary British International Trade Economic Geography

7.9 Good

18

Frédéric Bastiat

Frédéric Bastiat was a French economist, writer, and legislator who became a prominent advocate for classical liberalism...

French 19TH Century Free Trade Classical Liberal

7.7 Good

19

Marcus Fleming

John Marcus Fleming was a British economist who served as the Deputy Director of Research at the International Monetary...

20TH Century British International Economics Mundell Fleming

7.7 Good

20

Nassau Senior

Nassau William Senior (1790–1864) was a prominent British classical economist and lawyer. He became the first Drummond P...

19TH Century British Classical Economics Wages

6.9 Fair