swap_horiz E. O. Wilson Alternatives

1

Barbara McClintock

Barbara McClintock was a 20th-century American geneticist whose research fundamentally reshaped our understanding of her...

Complex Academic Nobel Prize Biology

8.6 Excellent

2

Thomas Hunt Morgan

Thomas Hunt Morgan was an American geneticist whose meticulous research on *Drosophila* (fruit flies) fundamentally resh...

Classic Academic Nobel Prize Biology

8.5 Excellent

3

Theodosius Dobzhansky

Theodosius Dobzhansky was a Ukrainian-born American geneticist whose work profoundly shaped evolutionary biology. He cha...

Academic Biology Evolution Intellectual

8.3 Excellent

4

Ernst Mayr

Ernst Mayr was a prominent German-American biologist whose work fundamentally advanced our comprehension of species and...

Germany Academic Biology Evolution

8.2 Excellent

5

Har Gobind Khorana

Har Gobind Khorana was a pioneering Indian-American biochemist whose work fundamentally shaped our understanding of gene...

Academic India Nobel Prize Biology

8.2 Excellent

6

Norbert Wiener

Norbert Wiener was an American mathematician whose pioneering work established cybernetics. He investigated feedback loo...

Academic Mathematics Intellectual 20TH Century

7.8 Very Good

7

Arthur Kornberg

Arthur Kornberg was a pioneering American biochemist whose research fundamentally advanced our understanding of DNA synt...

Academic Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century

7.6 Very Good

8

Stephen Jay Gould

Stephen Jay Gould was a highly influential 20th-century American paleontologist known for his complex theories on evolut...

Complex Academic Biology Evolution

7.6 Very Good

9

Sewall Wright

Sewall Wright was a pivotal 20th-century American biologist known for his foundational work in population genetics. He s...

Academic Biology 20TH Century Statistical

7.6 Very Good

10

Walter Gilbert

Walter Gilbert was a pioneering American biochemist whose work fundamentally shaped modern genetic research. He created...

Academic Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century

7.5 Very Good

11

Elias James Corey

Elias James Corey was a pioneering American chemist whose work fundamentally reshaped organic chemistry. He developed sy...

Academic Nobel Prize Chemistry Intellectual

7.5 Very Good

12

Severo Ochoa

Severo Ochoa was a pioneering Spanish-American biochemist whose research fundamentally advanced our understanding of nuc...

Academic Spain Nobel Prize Biology

7.4 Very Good

13

Dian Fossey

Dian Fossey was an American biologist renowned for her pioneering research on mountain gorillas in Rwanda. She dedicated...

Academic Biology Wildlife 20TH Century

7.4 Very Good

14

Salvador Luria

Salvador Luria was a pioneering Italian-American microbiologist whose work fundamentally shaped our understanding of mol...

Academic Nobel Prize Biology Italy

7.4 Very Good

15

Walter Cannon

Walter Cannon was a prominent American physiologist whose work fundamentally shaped our understanding of human biology....

Classic Academic Medicine Intellectual

7.4 Very Good

16

Robert Trivers

Robert Trivers was a prominent American evolutionary biologist whose work significantly advanced our understanding of so...

Classic Academic Biology Evolution

7.3 Very Good

17

Aldo Leopold

Aldo Leopold was a prominent 20th-century American ecologist whose work profoundly shaped modern conservation efforts. H...

Nature Classic Philosophy Biology

7.2 Very Good

18

William Bateson

William Bateson was a prominent 20th-century British biologist whose work fundamentally shaped our understanding of here...

Classical Academic England Biology

7.2 Very Good

19

Konrad Bloch

Konrad Bloch was a pioneering 20th-century biochemist recognized for his groundbreaking research on cholesterol biosynth...

Academic Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century

7.1 Very Good

20

Walter Sutton

Walter Sutton was a pioneering American geneticist whose work fundamentally shaped our understanding of heredity. He dev...

Classical Academic Biology 20TH Century

6.9 Good