swap_horiz Elmer McCollum Alternatives

1

James Watson

James Watson was a prominent American molecular biologist instrumental in advancing our understanding of genetics. His c...

Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century Pioneer

8.8 Great

2

Barbara McClintock

Barbara McClintock was a 20th-century American geneticist whose research fundamentally reshaped our understanding of her...

Complex Academic Nobel Prize Biology

8.6 Great

3

Thomas Hunt Morgan

Thomas Hunt Morgan was an American geneticist whose meticulous research on *Drosophila* (fruit flies) fundamentally resh...

Classic Academic Nobel Prize Biology

8.5 Great

4

E. O. Wilson

E. O. Wilson was an American biologist whose work profoundly shaped our understanding of nature. He pioneered sociobiolo...

Nature Academic Biology Intellectual

8.4 Great

5

Theodosius Dobzhansky

Theodosius Dobzhansky was a Ukrainian-born American geneticist whose work profoundly shaped evolutionary biology. He cha...

Academic Biology Evolution Intellectual

8.3 Great

6

Glenn Seaborg

Glenn Seaborg was a pioneering American chemist instrumental in developing nuclear chemistry during the 20th century. He...

Academic Nobel Prize Chemistry 20TH Century

8.2 Great

7

Ernst Mayr

Ernst Mayr was a prominent German-American biologist whose work fundamentally advanced our comprehension of species and...

Germany Academic Biology Evolution

8.2 Great

8

Har Gobind Khorana

Har Gobind Khorana was a pioneering Indian-American biochemist whose work fundamentally shaped our understanding of gene...

Academic India Nobel Prize Biology

8.2 Great

9

Marshall Nirenberg

Marshall Nirenberg was a pioneering American biochemist whose research fundamentally shaped our understanding of biology...

Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century Pioneer

8.1 Great

10

Sydney Brenner

Sydney Brenner was a pioneering 20th-century biologist renowned for his groundbreaking research on DNA and genetics. His...

South Africa Research Academic Nobel Prize

8.1 Great

11

Gerty Cori

Gerty Cori was a pioneering biochemist whose research fundamentally advanced our understanding of carbohydrate metabolis...

Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century Pioneer

8.1 Great

12

Robert Woodward

Robert Woodward was a pioneering American chemist whose work fundamentally reshaped organic chemistry during the 20th ce...

Organic Academic Nobel Prize Chemistry

7.9 Good

13

David Baltimore

David Baltimore was a pioneering American biologist whose research fundamentally altered our knowledge of viruses and mo...

Research Academic Nobel Prize Biology

7.8 Good

14

Oswald Avery

Oswald Avery was a pioneering United States biologist whose research significantly advanced our understanding of heredit...

Research Academic Biology Discovery

7.8 Good

15

Melvin Calvin

Melvin Calvin was a pioneering American biochemist whose research fundamentally shaped our understanding of photosynthes...

Classic Research Academic Nobel Prize

7.5 Good

16

Martinus Beijerinck

Martinus Beijerinck was a Dutch microbiologist whose groundbreaking research fundamentally shaped our understanding of b...

Research Academic Biology Microbiology

7.4 Good

17

Hugo de Vries

Hugo de Vries was a Dutch botanist whose research significantly advanced genetics in the early 20th century. He independ...

Classic Research Academic Biology

7.4 Good

18

Sergei Winogradsky

Sergei Winogradsky was a pioneering Russian biologist whose research fundamentally shaped our understanding of microbial...

Russia Research Academic Biology

7.2 Good

19

Konrad Bloch

Konrad Bloch was a pioneering 20th-century biochemist recognized for his groundbreaking research on cholesterol biosynth...

Academic Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century

7.1 Good

20

Joseph Goldberger

Joseph Goldberger was a U.S. Army surgeon and medical researcher whose groundbreaking observations fundamentally shifted...

Nutrition Medicine 20TH Century Dietary

6.9 Fair