swap_horiz Francis Crick Alternatives

1

Alexander Fleming

Alexander Fleming was a Scottish bacteriologist whose accidental observation led to the discovery of penicillin in 1928....

Nobel Prize Scotland Medicine Microbiology

9.1 Excellent

2

Frederick Sanger

Frederick Sanger was a British biochemist renowned for his groundbreaking work in sequencing biological molecules. His d...

Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century Pioneer

8.9 Great

3

James Watson

James Watson was a prominent American molecular biologist instrumental in advancing our understanding of genetics. His c...

Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century Pioneer

8.8 Great

4

Dorothy Hodgkin

Dorothy Hodgkin was a pioneering British chemist renowned for her application of X-ray crystallography to reveal the int...

Nobel Prize Chemistry 20TH Century Crystallography

8.5 Great

5

Kary Mullis

Kary Mullis was an American biochemist whose invention of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) fundamentally changed scie...

Nobel Prize Chemistry 20TH Century Influential

8.3 Great

6

Jacques Monod

Jacques Monod was a French biologist whose groundbreaking research fundamentally changed our understanding of gene regul...

Nobel Prize Biology France Philosophical

8.1 Great

7

Marshall Nirenberg

Marshall Nirenberg was a pioneering American biochemist whose research fundamentally shaped our understanding of biology...

Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century Pioneer

8.1 Great

8

Francois Jacob

Francois Jacob was a pioneering French biologist whose work fundamentally shaped molecular biology. He and Jacques Monod...

Academic Nobel Prize Biology France

8.0 Great

9

Hans Krebs

Hans Krebs was a pioneering 20th-century British biochemist whose research fundamentally shaped our understanding of cel...

Academic Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century

8.0 Great

10

Paul Berg

Paul Berg was a pioneering American biochemist whose work fundamentally shaped modern biology. He developed techniques f...

Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century Influential

7.9 Good

11

Ronald Ross

Ronald Ross was a British physician whose research fundamentally changed our understanding of malaria. Through meticulou...

Nobel Prize Medicine 20TH Century Historical

7.8 Good

12

Paul Nurse

Paul Nurse was a pioneering British geneticist whose research fundamentally advanced our understanding of cell biology a...

Nobel Prize Biology 21ST Century Pioneer

7.8 Good

13

Alan Hodgkin

Alan Hodgkin was a British physiologist whose groundbreaking research fundamentally shaped our understanding of neurosci...

Detailed England Nobel Prize 20TH Century

7.7 Good

14

Max Perutz

Max Perutz was a pioneering molecular biologist renowned for his groundbreaking work on protein structures. His research...

Academic Nobel Prize Chemistry 20TH Century

7.7 Good

15

Arthur Kornberg

Arthur Kornberg was a pioneering American biochemist whose research fundamentally advanced our understanding of DNA synt...

Academic Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century

7.6 Good

16

Peter Medawar

Peter Medawar was a pioneering British biologist whose work fundamentally reshaped immunological understanding. His inve...

Academic Nobel Prize Medicine 20TH Century

7.6 Good

17

Maurice Wilkins

Maurice Wilkins was a British biophysicist who significantly advanced our understanding of biology through his research...

Nobel Prize Biology Researcher 20TH Century

7.6 Good

18

Howard Temin

Howard Temin was an American academic scientist whose groundbreaking research fundamentally altered our understanding of...

Academic Nobel Prize Biology 20TH Century

7.5 Good

19

Tomas Lindahl

Tomas Lindahl is a Swedish-British scientist whose research fundamentally changed our understanding of aging. He demonst...

Sweden Nobel Prize Chemistry 21ST Century

7.5 Good

20

Erwin Chargaff

Erwin Chargaff was an Austrian-American biochemist whose research fundamentally shaped our understanding of DNA. He esta...

Austria Biology 20TH Century Pioneer

7.4 Good