swap_horiz Hunga Ha'apai Alternatives

1

Hunga Tonga

Hunga Tonga is a tuff-cone volcanic island situated within the Southwest Pacific Ocean near Tonga. It’s notable for its...

Holocene Tonga Southwest Pacific Tuff Cone Remnant

9.5 Brilliant

2

Surtsey

Surtsey is a young, tuff-cone volcanic island formed off Iceland’s southern coast during the Holocene epoch. Its emergen...

Unesco Iceland Holocene Surtseyan

9.1 Excellent

3

Ijen maar (East Java)

Ijen Maar is an active tuff-cone volcano located in East Java, Indonesia. This remarkable geological site features a lar...

Java Active Indonesia Holocene

9.1 Excellent

4

Mývatn tuff cones (various)

Mývatn tuff cones are volcanic formations found within the Mývatn Nature Reserve in northern Iceland. These cones repres...

Nature Reserve Iceland Myvatn Holocene

9.0 Excellent

5

Rangitoto Island (basal tuff cone)

Rangitoto Island is a volcanic tuff cone located in Auckland Harbour, New Zealand. Formed during the Holocene epoch thro...

New Zealand Reserve Auckland Holocene

8.9 Great

6

Vulcan Island (Taal Lake)

Vulcan Island is a prominent tuff cone within Taal Lake on Luzon in the Philippines, famous for hosting the main crater...

Active Philippines Holocene Taal

8.8 Great

7

Laacher See

Laacher See is a volcanic caldera lake in Germany that was formed by a massive Plinian eruption approximately 13,000 yea...

Germany Eifel Holocene Tuff Ring

8.7 Great

8

Rinjani maar (Segara Anak)

Mount Rinjani on Lombok, Indonesia, contains the Segara Anak crater lake, a notable volcanic feature formed during a mas...

Indonesia Lombok Holocene Tuff Ring

8.7 Great

9

South Crater (Tongariro)

South Crater is a prominent, flat-floored volcanic feature located on Mount Tongariro in New Zealand, serving as a notab...

New Zealand National Park Holocene Tongariro

8.6 Great

10

Pantelleria Specchio di Venere maar

The Specchio di Venere is a shallow crater lake in Pantelleria, Italy, notable for occupying a volcanic maar that featur...

Italy Holocene Tuff Ring Maar Lake

8.5 Great

11

Vestmannaeyjar (Heimaey) tuff features

Heimaey in Iceland's Vestmannaeyjar archipelago features coastal tuff formations shaped by glacial eruptions, notably ex...

Iceland Holocene Tuff Cone Base Westman Islands

8.4 Great

12

Batur maar features (Bali)

Situated in Bali, Indonesia, Mount Batur features a prominent caldera and crater lake formed by a massive volcanic erupt...

Indonesia Bali Holocene Tuff Ring

8.4 Great

13

Budj Bim (Mount Eccles)

Budj Bim is an extinct volcano and tuff cone in Victoria, Australia, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site for its...

Australia Victoria World Heritage Holocene

8.2 Great

14

Cinder Cone (Galapagos, Sullivan Bay area)

The Cinder Cone in the Galápagos Islands' Sullivan Bay area is notable for the extensive pahoehoe lava flows it produced...

Marine Park Ecuador Galapagos Holocene

8.2 Great

15

Deception Island tuff features

Deception Island in Antarctica is a flooded caldera with prominent tuff rings, notable for destructive eruptions in 1967...

Antarctica Caldera Holocene Tuff Ring

8.2 Great

16

Kelud maar (East Java)

Kelud is a highly active volcanic crater in East Java, Indonesia, renowned for its devastating eruptions, including a ma...

Java Active Indonesia Holocene

8.2 Great

17

Tavurvur area tuff cones

The Tavurvur area in Papua New Guinea's Rabaul caldera features prominent tuff cones, notable for explosive eruptions, i...

Coastal Active Holocene Rabaul

8.1 Great

18

Ubehebe Crater (Death Valley)

Ubehebe Crater is a large volcanic maar in California's Death Valley National Park, created by a phreatomagmatic explosi...

USA California Holocene Tuff Ring

8.1 Great

19

Late'iki (Metis Shoal)

Late'iki, also known as Metis Shoal, is a submarine volcano in Tonga that periodically builds temporary tuff cone island...

Ephemeral Active Surtseyan Tonga

7.1 Good

20

Home Reef

Home Reef is an active submarine volcano in Tonga, notable for repeatedly forming temporary volcanic tuff cone islands,...

Ephemeral Active Surtseyan Tonga

6.8 Fair