swap_horiz Nicephore Niepce Alternatives

1

Wilhelm Röntgen

Wilhelm Röntgen was a German physicist whose accidental discovery of x-rays in 1895 revolutionized science and medicine....

German Physics Medicine 19TH Century

9.6 Brilliant

2

André-Marie Ampère

André-Marie Ampère was a French physicist and mathematician whose work laid the foundations for electrodynamics. He inve...

18TH Century French Physics Electrical

9.6 Brilliant

3

Ada Lovelace

Ada Lovelace is recognized as the first computer programmer for her notes on Charles Babbages Analytical Engine. Her ins...

Software Algorithm Mathematics Computer Science

9.5 Brilliant

4

James Naismith

James Naismith was a Canadian-American physical educator responsible for inventing basketball in 1891. His creation, dev...

19TH Century Sport Basketball Educator

9.4 Excellent

5

Albert Fert

Albert Fert was a French physicist whose independent discovery of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) revolutionized data stor...

French Physics 20TH Century Data Storage

9.4 Excellent

6

Felix Hoffmann

Felix Hoffmann was a German chemist employed by Bayer. He developed and synthesized acetylsalicylic acid in 1897, creati...

German Chemistry Medicine 19TH Century

9.3 Excellent

7

Carl Zeiss

Carl Zeiss was a German optician whose workshop established in Jena in 1846 fundamentally shaped the field of optics. He...

German 19TH Century Lenses Microscopy

9.3 Excellent

8

Auguste Lumière

Auguste Lumière was a French inventor instrumental in the development of early cinema. He collaborated with his brother...

French Photography 19TH Century Film

9.3 Excellent

9

Louis Lumière

Louis Lumière was a French inventor instrumental in the development of motion picture technology. He and his brother Aug...

French Photography 19TH Century Film

9.3 Excellent

10

Louis Braille

Louis Braille was a French educator who created the Braille system. Initially developed in 1824, this raised-dot method...

Accessibility French Education 19TH Century

9.2 Excellent

11

George Eastman

George Eastman was an American inventor instrumental in transforming photography. He established Eastman Kodak in 1892,...

American Photography 19TH Century Kodak

9.0 Excellent

12

Louis Daguerre

Louis Daguerre was a French artist and inventor credited with developing the daguerreotype, an early form of photography...

French Photography 19TH Century Imaging

8.9 Great

13

William Fox Talbot

William Fox Talbot was a British inventor responsible for pioneering photography in the 19th century. His development of...

Photography 19TH Century British Calotype

8.9 Great

14

Joseph Marie Jacquard

Joseph Marie Jacquard was a French weaver whose 1801 Jacquard loom used punched cards to automate complex textile patter...

French 19TH Century Textile Loom

8.7 Great

15

Rene Laennec

Rene Laennec was a French physician who invented the stethoscope in Paris in 1816, creating a wooden tube for mediate au...

French 19TH Century Medical Diagnostics

8.5 Great

16

Marc Isambard Brunel

Marc Isambard Brunel was a French-born engineer active in Britain who designed London's Thames Tunnel, a pioneering rive...

French 19TH Century Tunneling Machinery

8.1 Great

17

Joseph Monier

Joseph Monier was a French gardener and inventor who patented reinforced concrete tubs and tanks in 1867, helping popula...

French 19TH Century Construction Materials

7.8 Good

18

Francois Hennebique

Francois Hennebique was a French engineer who patented a reinforced concrete building system in 1892 and promoted it int...

Engineering French 19TH Century Construction

7.7 Good

19

Charles Pravaz

Charles Pravaz was a French surgeon who developed an early hypodermic syringe in 1853, adapting a hollow needle for cont...

French 19TH Century Medical Syringe

7.3 Good

20

Pierre Lallement

Pierre Lallement was a French mechanic who patented a pedal-driven velocipede in the United States in 1866, an early for...

French 19TH Century Pedal Transport

7.2 Good