description Lungwort Overview
Lungwort refers mainly to plants in the genus Pulmonaria, a group of rhizomatous herbaceous perennials in the family Boraginaceae. They are native to Europe and are valued in gardens for their patterned foliage and early flowers, which can change from pink or reddish tones to blue or violet as they mature. Lungworts prefer cool, moist, shaded conditions and are commonly planted in woodland borders and groundcover beds.
help Lungwort FAQ
What is lungwort?
Lungwort usually refers to Pulmonaria, a genus of rhizomatous perennial plants in the family Boraginaceae. The plants are valued for patterned leaves and early flowers that often open pink or reddish before turning blue or violet.
Why do lungwort flowers change color?
Many Pulmonaria flowers change from pink or red tones to blue or violet as they mature. The shift is linked to changes in flower chemistry as the blossom ages.
Where should lungwort be planted?
Lungwort generally suits cool, shaded or partly shaded garden places with soil that does not dry out quickly. Its foliage is especially useful in woodland-style borders and spring gardens.
Is lungwort related to borage?
Yes. Pulmonaria belongs to the Boraginaceae, the same plant family as borage. The family connection helps explain the similar tubular flower shape found in several related genera.
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