description Prague Zoo Overview
Opened in 1931 in Prague's Troja district, Prague Zoo combines a historic zoological garden with active conservation work. Its contribution to breeding and reintroducing Przewalski's horses is a defining part of its identity. The zoo helps return horses to suitable habitat and manages the species' international studbook, connecting captive population records with field conservation. Przewalski's horse is a surviving wild horse species, but today's free-living herds should not be described as an uninterrupted original wild population.
Reintroduction is central to their recovery. The zoo suits visitors interested in animal welfare and biodiversity, alongside educators and researchers following conservation programs. Its distinction is the direct link between a public animal collection and practical work rebuilding populations outside the zoo.
help Prague Zoo FAQ
Where is Prague Zoo located and how do I get there?
Prague Zoo is located in the Troja district in the northern part of Prague, Czech Republic, situated along the banks of the Vltava River. It is accessible by public transportation, including bus lines from the Nádraží Holešovice metro station (Line C). The zoo has been at its current Troja location since it opened to the public in 1931.
What is Prague Zoo famous for in terms of conservation?
Prague Zoo is internationally recognized for its Przewalski's horse reintroduction program, which has successfully returned captive-bred horses to reserves in Mongolia. The zoo has transported horses to the Gobi Desert over multiple shipments since the early 2000s. Przewalski's horse is the last surviving truly wild horse species, and Prague Zoo's efforts have been central to its recovery from the brink of extinction.
How was Prague Zoo affected by the 2002 flood?
In August 2002, severe flooding of the Vltava River inundated the lower portions of Prague Zoo, leading to the evacuation of hundreds of animals. Tragically, a few animals including an elephant and a hippopotamus had to be euthanized when they could not be safely moved. The zoo underwent major reconstruction afterward, with many exhibits relocated to higher ground to prevent similar losses in the future.
How many animals and species does Prague Zoo house?
Prague Zoo houses approximately 5,000 animals representing around 680 species. The zoo participates in over 100 European Endangered Species Programme (EEP) breeding efforts. Its collection includes significant groups of rare species such as the Komodo dragon, Galápagos tortoise, and western lowland gorilla.
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