description Ahura Mazda Overview
Ahura Mazda is the supreme god of Zoroastrianism, the ancient Iranian religion founded by the prophet Zoroaster, and the divine authority invoked in Achaemenid royal inscriptions from the 6th century BCE.
insights Ranking position
Ahura Mazda ranks #18 of 167 in the Deity ranking, behind Horus, ahead of Hermes.
help Ahura Mazda FAQ
What is the name of the ancient religion that worships Ahura Mazda?
Ahura Mazda is the supreme god of Zoroastrianism, an ancient Iranian religion founded by the prophet Zoroaster. He is recognized as the uncreated creator of all that is good and the ultimate authority in the universe.
Who is the primary adversary of Ahura Mazda in Zoroastrian theology?
Ahura Mazda is constantly opposed by Angra Mainyu, also known as Ahriman, who is the destructive spirit of evil, chaos, and lies. This cosmic dualism represents the central conflict between good and evil within the universe.
How was Ahura Mazda depicted in the Achaemenid Persian Empire?
Ahura Mazda's divine authority was heavily invoked in the royal inscriptions of the Achaemenid Empire from the 6th century BCE, most notably by King Darius the Great. He was commonly depicted in Persian reliefs, such as at Behistun, as a winged figure hovering above the king.
What are the primary symbols associated with Ahura Mazda?
The most famous symbol associated with Ahura Mazda is the Faravahar, a prominent winged disc often featuring the figure of a man. This ancient Persian symbol represents divine guidance, kingship, and the human soul's journey toward spiritual perfection.
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