description Albrecht Penck Overview
German geographer (1858–1945) who proposed the International Map of the World at 1:1,000,000 scale in 1891 and made foundational contributions to geomorphology.
insights Why this score
Albrecht Penck ranks #92 of 357 in the Cartographer ranking, behind Roger Bivand, ahead of Mark Harrower.
International Map proposal and geomorphology contributions were influential; stronger as geographer than cartographic designer.
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What was Albrecht Penck's International Map of the World proposal?
Penck proposed a coordinated world map at a scale of 1:1,000,000 in 1891. At that scale, one centimeter on a map represents 10 kilometers on the ground.
Did Albrecht Penck complete the International Map of the World?
No. His proposal inspired an international mapping program, but the enormous project was never completed as originally envisioned. Different countries produced sheets using agreed conventions.
What did Albrecht Penck contribute to glacial geology?
Penck and Eduard Brückner developed an influential account of Alpine glaciation. Their work popularized the Günz, Mindel, Riss, and Würm sequence of major glacial stages.
Where did Albrecht Penck teach geography?
Penck held academic posts in Vienna and Berlin. His work connected physical geography, geomorphology, glaciology, and large-scale cartographic standardization.
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