description Apple I Computer Overview
The Apple I is an early personal computer designed by Steve Wozniak and introduced by Apple Computer in 1976. It was sold as an assembled motherboard rather than a complete consumer system, so owners generally supplied a case, keyboard, power supply, and display equipment. The machine was initially priced at $666.66 and is significant as Apple's first product and as an example of the transition from hobbyist computer kits to assembled personal computers.
insights Ranking position
Apple I Computer ranks #104 of 235 in the Artifact ranking, behind The Hay Wain, ahead of Lycurgus Cup.
help Apple I Computer FAQ
What did buyers actually receive when they purchased an Apple I?
The Apple I was sold as an assembled circuit board, not as a complete computer with a case and monitor. Buyers normally had to add a keyboard, power supply, display equipment, and some form of enclosure.
How was the Apple I different from kit computers such as the Altair 8800?
Unlike many hobbyist machines that required extensive assembly, the Apple I motherboard arrived already assembled. It also supported keyboard input and video output, while the Altair 8800 was initially operated through switches and indicator lights.
Why was the Apple I priced at $666.66?
Steve Wozniak has explained that he liked repeating digits and added a standard retail markup to the wholesale price. The unusual $666.66 figure was not intended as a religious reference.
How did the Apple I lead to the Apple II?
The Apple I helped Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs establish Apple Computer in 1976 and demonstrate demand for an accessible personal computer. The Apple II followed in 1977 with a case, integrated keyboard, color graphics, and a design better suited to ordinary consumers.
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