description Beggars in Spain Overview
Beggars in Spain is a 1993 science fiction novel by Nancy Kress, expanded from her earlier novella of the same name that won both the Hugo and Nebula Awards. The narrative centers on a future society where genetic modification allows wealthy parents to engineer their children to require no sleep, resulting in the "Sleepless" possessing higher intelligence and extended lifespans. As the modified population forms an isolated elite, the story examines the resulting socio-economic divide, class conflict, and the ethics of genetic engineering. The book appeals to readers interested in social science fiction and bioethics.
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What are the Sleepless in Beggars in Spain?
The Sleepless are genetically modified people who do not need to sleep. Their increased waking time and perceived advantages create a widening social and economic conflict with ordinary humans, called Sleepers.
Who is Leisha Camden in Beggars in Spain?
Leisha is one of the central Sleepless characters and becomes an important voice in the debate over genetic enhancement and social responsibility. Nancy Kress first introduced her in the earlier novella that was expanded into the 1993 novel.
Is Beggars in Spain part of a series?
Yes. It begins Nancy Kress’s Sleepless sequence and is followed by Beggars and Choosers and Beggars Ride.
What is Sanctuary in Beggars in Spain?
Sanctuary is an enclave created by the Sleepless to protect their community and continue genetic research away from hostile Sleepers. Its creation shows how a technology that begins as a private advantage can produce segregation and political backlash.
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