description Big Ben (Elizabeth Tower) Overview
Big Ben, formally known as the Elizabeth Tower, is a prominent clock tower situated within the Palace of Westminster in London. Constructed during the 19th century, it stands as an iconic example of Victorian Gothic architecture. The tower’s four-faced chiming Great Clock has been a crucial timekeeping reference for the city and nation since its completion. It remains a significant landmark attracting visitors from around the world and is particularly relevant to those interested in British history, architectural heritage, or horology.
help Big Ben (Elizabeth Tower) FAQ
What is the actual name of the Big Ben clock tower?
The clock tower at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London was officially renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012. This renaming was done in honor of Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee.
When was the Elizabeth Tower completed?
The iconic structure was completed in 1859 as part of Charles Barry's design for the new Palace of Westminster. The Great Clock inside the tower was designed by Edmund Beckett Denison and built by clockmaker Edward John Dent.
Is 'Big Ben' the name of the tower or the bell?
Technically, 'Big Ben' is the nickname of the Great Bell located inside the belfry of the Elizabeth Tower, rather than the tower itself. However, the name is universally used by the public to refer to the entire structure.
How heavy is the Big Ben bell?
The massive bell inside the tower weighs over 13 tons. It chimes the famous Westminster Quarters melody every fifteen minutes and strikes a massive E-natural note on the hour.
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