description Budapest Memorandum Overview
The Budapest Memorandum is a diplomatic agreement signed on 5 December 1994 by Ukraine, Russia, the United States, and the United Kingdom. Ukraine, which had inherited the world's third-largest nuclear arsenal from the Soviet Union, agreed to accede to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and give up those weapons, while the three nuclear powers offered security assurances respecting Ukraine's independence, sovereignty, and existing borders. Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea and its 2022 invasion of Ukraine violated those assurances.
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How good is Budapest Memorandum?
Budapest Memorandum scores 2.30/10 (Poor) on Lunoo, making it rated in the Treaty category.
What are the best alternatives to Budapest Memorandum?
See our alternatives page for Budapest Memorandum for a ranked list with scores. Top alternatives include: Marrakesh Agreement (WTO), Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, INF Treaty.
How does Budapest Memorandum compare to Marrakesh Agreement (WTO)?
See our detailed comparison of Budapest Memorandum vs Marrakesh Agreement (WTO) with scores, features, and an AI-powered verdict.
Is Budapest Memorandum worth it in 2026?
With a score of 2.30/10, Budapest Memorandum is a solid option in Treaty. See all Treaty ranked.
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