description Cefu Yuangui Overview
The "Cefu Yuangui" is a massive Chinese encyclopedia, or leishu, commissioned during the Northern Song dynasty and presented to Emperor Zhenzong in 1013. Compiled by scholars led by Wang Qinruo and Yang Yi, it systematically organizes historical, political, and literary excerpts into 1,000 chapters across 31 categories. As the largest of the Four Great Books of Song, it served as a practical reference compendium for statecraft and administration, preserving many early texts that would otherwise be lost.
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What is the Cefu Yuangui?
The Cefu Yuangui is a massive Chinese encyclopedia, known historically as a leishu, compiled during the Northern Song dynasty. It systematically organizes historical, political, and literary excerpts for the use of imperial scholars.
When was the Cefu Yuangui presented to the emperor?
The encyclopedia was officially presented to Emperor Zhenzong in the year 1013. This massive compilation effort was led by prominent scholars Wang Qinruo and Yang Yi.
What kind of information is contained in the Cefu Yuangui?
The compendium categorizes vast amounts of historical records, political administration documents, and classical literary texts. It was designed as a practical reference guide for officials to study past precedents and imperial governance.
Who commissioned the creation of the Cefu Yuangui?
The massive literary project was commissioned by the imperial court of the Northern Song dynasty to preserve and organize state knowledge. Its compilation reflected the Song dynasty's emphasis on bureaucratic scholarship and centralized administration.
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