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Chang'e 1

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description Chang'e 1 Overview

Chang'e 1 was the inaugural lunar orbiter of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program, launched by the China National Space Administration in October 2007. The spacecraft was tasked with creating a comprehensive three-dimensional map of the lunar surface and analyzing the distribution of various elements and materials. It successfully fulfilled its primary objectives before being intentionally crashed into the Moon in 2009. This mission established the technological foundation for China's subsequent robotic lunar exploration efforts, including landers and sample return vehicles.

help Chang'e 1 FAQ

What was Chang'e 1 designed to do?

Chang'e 1 was China's first lunar orbiter and part of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program. It mapped the Moon in three dimensions and collected data about surface composition and the distribution of key elements.

When did Chang'e 1 launch?

The China National Space Administration launched Chang'e 1 in October 2007. It entered lunar orbit later that year after traveling from Earth to the Moon.

How did Chang'e 1 end its mission?

Chang'e 1 was deliberately directed to impact the Moon in March 2009. The controlled impact ended the mission after it had completed its main orbital mapping work.

Why was Chang'e 1 important to China's lunar program?

It was the first mission in China's lunar exploration program and established experience in deep-space navigation and lunar science. Later missions, including Chang'e 2 and the Chang'e 3 lander, built on that program.

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