description Dragon moray Overview
The dragon moray, *Enchelycore pardalis*, is a vibrant marine eel belonging to the muraenidae family. Native to Indo-Pacific reefs, it’s notable for its striking coloration – orange, black, and white – and distinctive curved jaws used for hunting prey. This species is commonly observed on coral reefs and is of interest to marine biologists and underwater photographers studying reef ecosystems and predatory behavior.
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Dragon moray ranks #4 of 180 in the Eel ranking, behind Ribbon eel, ahead of European eel.
help Dragon moray FAQ
What does the dragon moray eel eat in the wild?
The dragon moray (Enchelycore pardalis) is a carnivorous predator that primarily hunts small fish, cephalopods, and crustaceans in the Indo-Pacific reefs. It relies on its highly developed sense of smell rather than vision to ambush prey in dark crevices during the night. Its uniquely curved, sharp jaws are perfectly evolved for grasping slippery reef inhabitants.
How big does a dragon moray eel get in an aquarium?
In the wild and in large aquariums, the dragon moray eel can grow up to three feet in length. Because of its eventual size and active hunting nature, it requires a massive tank of at least 150 gallons with deeply structured rockwork. This provides the necessary hiding spots for the eel to feel secure in a captive environment.
Are dragon moray eels aggressive toward other fish?
Dragon morays are moderately aggressive and will eat any small fish or crustustacean that can fit into their prominent, curved jaws. They are generally kept in species-specific tanks or carefully selected "predator" reef tanks alongside larger, semi-aggressive tank mates. They should never be housed with delicate community fish or valuable clean-up crews like small shrimp.
Where can you find dragon moray eels while scuba diving?
Scuba divers can find dragon moray eels in the coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific Ocean, particularly around Hawaii, Japan, and the Red Sea. They are a highly sought-after species for underwater photographers due to their vivid orange, black, and white coloration. Divers usually spot them poking their heads out of rocky crevices or small caves during night dives.
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