description Elbe River Overview
The Elbe is a major Central European river that rises in the Krkonoše Mountains of the Czech Republic, where it is called the Labe, and flows through Germany to the North Sea at Cuxhaven. Dresden, Magdeburg, and Hamburg stand along its course, and its basin supports navigation, industry, agriculture, and densely populated urban areas. During the Cold War, portions of the river and its vicinity formed part of the boundary between East and West Germany.
help Elbe River FAQ
Where does the Elbe River rise?
The Elbe rises in the Krkonoše Mountains of the Czech Republic, where it is called the Labe. It then flows through Germany before reaching the North Sea near Cuxhaven.
Which major cities stand on the Elbe?
Dresden, Magdeburg, and Hamburg are major cities along the Elbe. Hamburg's port connects the river to international North Sea shipping.
How long is the Elbe River?
The Elbe is about 1,094 kilometers long. Its basin spans the Czech Republic, Germany, Austria, and parts of Poland.
Where does the Elbe enter the North Sea?
The river reaches the North Sea through its estuary near Cuxhaven in northern Germany. Tidal influence extends inland through the lower river, including the port area around Hamburg.
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