description Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl Overview
The Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl (Glaucidium brasilianum) is a small owl in the family Strigidae, widely distributed from the southern United States through Central and South America. It inhabits open woodlands, savannas, scrublands, and suburban environments, making it one of the most adaptable and broadly ranging owl species in the Americas. Unlike most owls, it is primarily active during daylight hours, preying on small birds, lizards, insects, and rodents. Two dark patches on the back of its head, resembling eyes, are thought to function as a deterrent against mobbing by small songbirds.
help Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl FAQ
Where is the Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl found?
The Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl, Glaucidium brasilianum, ranges from the southern United States through Mexico and Central America into South America. It uses open woodland, savanna, scrub, and some suburban habitats.
Is the Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl active during the day?
Yes, it can be active in daylight as well as at night, making it easier to observe than many strictly nocturnal owls. Its small size and fearless behavior are distinctive features of the species.
What does the Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl eat?
It hunts insects, small mammals, reptiles, and birds. Cornell's bird guide notes that this small owl can tackle birds more than twice its own size.
How can I identify a Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl?
Look for a small, cinnamon or gray owl with a rounded head and an intense expression. Dark markings on the back of the head can resemble false eyes, a useful field clue when the bird is seen from behind.
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