description Fiery-throated Hummingbird Overview
The Fiery-throated Hummingbird, *Panterpe insignis*, is a small bird found exclusively in the highland forests of Costa Rica and western Panama. It’s notable for its brilliant iridescent plumage, particularly the male's throat patch which displays vibrant reds and greens. This coloration serves as a key signal during courtship. The species is primarily observed by ornithologists and dedicated birdwatchers interested in Central American avian diversity.
help Fiery-throated Hummingbird FAQ
Where is the best place to see a Fiery-throated Hummingbird in the wild?
This species is entirely endemic to the highland cloud forests of Costa Rica and western Panama. Birdwatchers typically spot them at elevations ranging from 4,000 to 8,000 feet in the Talamanca Mountains.
What makes the Fiery-throated Hummingbird visually unique?
The bird exhibits exceptional whole-body iridescence, meaning it can flash a brilliant spectrum of blue, green, yellow, and fiery orange depending on the angle of the light. This structural coloration is incredibly dazzling in direct sunlight.
What is the scientific name of the Fiery-throated Hummingbird?
Its official scientific binomial name is *Panterpe insignis*. It is notably the sole member of its genus, Panterpe, making it genetically distinct from other hummingbirds.
Does the Fiery-throated Hummingbird have a high metabolic rate?
Like all hummingbirds, *Panterpe insignis* has a massive metabolic rate to support its hovering flight capabilities. To survive the cold highland nights, it enters a state of torpor to conserve its vital energy.
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