description Frangula alnus Overview
Frangula alnus, commonly called alder buckthorn, is a deciduous shrub native to Europe and western Asia. It grows in damp habitats and produces small flowers followed by dark berries, making it relevant to wetland and woodland wildlife. Its wood was historically valued for producing fine charcoal used in gunpowder manufacture.
help Frangula alnus FAQ
What is Frangula alnus commonly called?
Frangula alnus is commonly called alder buckthorn. It is a deciduous shrub native to Europe and western Asia.
Where does Frangula alnus grow naturally?
Alder buckthorn is associated with damp habitats, including wet woodland and similar sites. Its preference for moist ground makes it relevant to wetland and woodland plantings.
What do the fruits of Frangula alnus look like?
The shrub produces small flowers followed by dark berries. The berries develop as the season progresses and can be used by wildlife, although the plant should not be treated as an edible garden fruit.
Why was Frangula alnus historically important?
Its wood was historically valued for producing charcoal used in gunpowder. That traditional use is one reason the species appears in historical accounts of European woodland plants.
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