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Franklin D. Roosevelt

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description Franklin D. Roosevelt Overview

The 32nd president, FDR led America through the Great Depression with his New Deal programs and through most of World War II. He is the only president elected to four terms. His fireside chats and expansion of federal power reshaped the American government and social contract. His legacy includes Social Security, the GI Bill, and the United Nations.

help Franklin D. Roosevelt FAQ

Why was Franklin D. Roosevelt able to serve more than two presidential terms?

During World War II, the ongoing crisis led voters to favor continuity, allowing FDR to be elected to an unprecedented four terms. At the time, the two-term limit was an unofficial tradition established by George Washington, not a hard law. This tradition was eventually codified into law by the 22nd Amendment in 1951.

What were the fireside chats that FDR was famous for?

The fireside chats were a series of evening radio broadcasts where President Roosevelt spoke directly to the American public. He used these addresses to explain complex New Deal policies and, later, to provide updates on the progress of World War II. They were revolutionary in using mass media to build public confidence during national crises.

Did FDR hide his disability from the public while in office?

While he was rarely photographed in his wheelchair, the public was generally aware that he had contracted polio and had limited mobility in his legs. He worked incredibly hard to project strength by using heavy steel braces to stand during public appearances. The press largely cooperated by avoiding images of him being carried or wheeled.

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