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Gian Lorenzo Bernini - Architect
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Gian Lorenzo Bernini

description Gian Lorenzo Bernini Overview

Gian Lorenzo Bernini was an Italian Baroque architect and sculptor, designer of St. Peter's Square in Rome, begun in 1656.

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What did Bernini design at St. Peter's Square?

Bernini designed the great colonnades of St. Peter's Square in Rome, begun in 1656. The oval space frames the approach to St. Peter's Basilica as a theatrical Baroque setting.

Was Bernini more famous as an architect or sculptor?

Bernini was both, but many visitors first know him through sculpture. Apollo and Daphne, David, and The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa are among his most famous sculptural works.

Which pope was important for Bernini's career?

Pope Urban VIII was one of Bernini's major patrons in 17th-century Rome. Bernini's Baldacchino in St. Peter's Basilica was made under Urban VIII's patronage.

How does Bernini's Baroque style feel different from Renaissance calm?

Bernini's work emphasizes movement, drama, emotion, and theatrical space. St. Peter's Square and The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa both use architecture and sculpture to direct the viewer's experience.

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