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Hereford Cathedral - Cathedral
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Hereford Cathedral

description Hereford Cathedral Overview

Hereford Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in Hereford, England, with origins dating to at least the 8th century. The present building was begun in 1079 and incorporates Norman, Early English, and Decorated Gothic architectural elements. It houses the Hereford Mappa Mundi, a medieval world map created circa 1300 that is one of the largest surviving examples of its kind. The cathedral also contains the Chained Library, one of the largest surviving chained libraries, where rare manuscripts were secured to shelves with iron chains as was common in medieval institutions.

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What is the Hereford Mappa Mundi?

The Hereford Mappa Mundi is a medieval map of the world dating to approximately 1300, housed in Hereford Cathedral in Herefordshire, England. It is the largest surviving medieval world map, measuring about 5 feet tall and 4.5 feet wide, and depicts the world as understood by medieval Europeans with Jerusalem at its center.

When was Hereford Cathedral built?

Construction of the current Hereford Cathedral began in 1079, though the site has been a place of Christian worship since at least the 8th century. The building incorporates architectural elements from the Norman, Early English, and Decorated Gothic periods.

Can you see the Hereford Mappa Mundi on display?

Yes, the Hereford Mappa Mundi is on public display at Hereford Cathedral in a specially designed exhibition space. The cathedral also houses the Hereford Chained Library, one of the largest surviving chained libraries in the world, where books were secured to shelves with chains to prevent theft.

Who is buried in Hereford Cathedral?

Hereford Cathedral contains the shrine of St. Thomas de Cantilupe, a 13th-century Bishop of Hereford who was canonized in 1320. The cathedral has been a place of pilgrimage since his canonization, and his shrine remains an important historical and religious feature of the building.

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