zoom_in Click to enlarge

Himeji Castle

▲ ▼

description Himeji Castle Overview

Himeji Castle stands as one of Japan’s most impressive historic landmarks. This UNESCO World Heritage site, located in Hyogo Prefecture, is a remarkably preserved feudal castle built primarily between the 14th and 16th centuries. Its distinctive white exterior earned it the name “White Heron Castle.” The castle served as a vital defense structure and residence for samurai clans during its operational period, now attracting visitors interested in Japanese history and architecture.

help Himeji Castle FAQ

Why is Himeji Castle called White Heron Castle?

Himeji Castle is nicknamed Shirasagi-jo, or White Heron Castle, because of its white plaster walls and wing-like rooflines. The appearance is especially striking from the main keep and surrounding courtyards.

When was Himeji Castle built in its current form?

The site has 14th-century origins, but the castle's major surviving form was completed in the early 1600s under Ikeda Terumasa. Much of the current complex dates from the Edo period.

Did Himeji Castle survive World War II?

Yes, Himeji Castle survived bombing during World War II and also survived the 1995 Great Hanshin earthquake. Its preservation is one reason it is considered Japan's finest surviving feudal castle.

Is Himeji Castle a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Yes, Himeji Castle became one of Japan's first UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1993. It is also designated a National Treasure of Japan.

swap_horiz

Looking for Himeji Castle alternatives? Compare top competitors ranked & scored

arrow_forward