description Kafue River Overview
The Kafue River is a major tributary of the Zambezi River and the longest river located entirely within Zambia, measuring approximately 1,576 kilometers. It flows south and east through diverse landscapes, including Kafue National Park, which is one of the largest wildlife reserves in Africa. The river is a vital resource for the country, supporting extensive hydroelectric power generation at facilities like the Kafue Gorge Dam. It is also essential for local agriculture, commercial fishing, and transportation.
insights Ranking position
Kafue River ranks #86 of 355 in the River ranking, behind Ob River, ahead of Karun River.
help Kafue River FAQ
Where does the Kafue River join the Zambezi?
The Kafue flows generally south and east across Zambia before entering the Zambezi River in the country's south-central region. Its entire course lies within Zambia, unlike the international Zambezi.
Which national park does the Kafue River flow through?
It crosses Kafue National Park, one of Africa's largest protected areas. The river and its tributaries support floodplains, wetlands, woodland habitats, and wildlife including hippos and crocodiles.
What are the Kafue Flats?
The Kafue Flats are a broad floodplain and wetland between the Itezhi-Tezhi and Kafue Gorge dams. They provide habitat for the endemic Kafue lechwe and support fisheries, grazing, and agriculture.
How is the Kafue River used for electricity generation?
Hydroelectric infrastructure includes the Itezhi-Tezhi Dam and the Kafue Gorge power complex. These projects make the river important to Zambia's electricity supply, while also altering seasonal flooding and wetland ecology.
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