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Kew Palace

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description Kew Palace Overview

Kew Palace is a British royal palace situated within the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew in London. Originally constructed in 1631, the surviving building is a red-brick structure known as the Dutch House, making it the smallest of the royal palaces. It is most famous for its domestic scale and its historical use as a retreat for King George III and his family during the late 18th century, particularly during his periods of illness. Today, it is maintained by Historic Royal Palaces and functions as a historic house museum open to the public.

help Kew Palace FAQ

Why is Kew Palace also called the Dutch House?

The surviving red-brick building was originally constructed in 1631 as a mansion for Flemish merchant Samuel Fortrey. The name Dutch House comes from its Dutch-looking architectural style, not from its original role as a royal palace. [Historic Royal Palaces](https://www.hrp.org.uk/kew-palace/history-and-stories/the-story-of-kew-palace/)

Which members of the royal family lived at Kew Palace?

Kew Palace became associated with George III and Queen Charlotte, especially during the period when George III was ill. Queen Charlotte died at the palace in 1818.

Is Kew Palace really Britain's smallest royal palace?

Yes, Historic Royal Palaces describes Kew Palace as the smallest royal palace. Its compact rooms offer a more domestic view of Georgian royal life than the ceremonial scale of Buckingham Palace or Windsor Castle.

What else can I see near Kew Palace?

The Kew site includes the Royal Kitchens, Queen Charlotte's Cottage, and the Great Pagoda within the wider Royal Botanic Gardens setting. The palace itself includes rooms associated with George III, Queen Charlotte, and their household. [Kew](https://www.kew.org/kew-gardens/whats-in-the-gardens/kew-palace-and-queen-charlottes-cottage)

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