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Komodo National Park - Biodiversity
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Komodo National Park

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description Komodo National Park Overview

Komodo National Park, located in Indonesia, is renowned for being the home of the Komodo dragon, the worlds largest lizard. The park also boasts exceptional marine biodiversity, with extensive coral reefs and diverse fish populations. Conservation efforts focus on protecting the Komodo dragon and its habitat, as well as managing the impacts of tourism.

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Why is Komodo National Park famous?

Komodo National Park in Indonesia protects the Komodo dragon, Varanus komodoensis, the world's largest living lizard. UNESCO describes a population of around 5,700 dragons and also highlights the park's coral-rich marine habitats. ([UNESCO World Heritage Centre](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/609))

When did Komodo National Park become protected?

Indonesia declared the area a national park in March 1980. Komodo National Park was later inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1991.

Which islands are included in Komodo National Park?

The park's main islands are Komodo, Rinca, and Padar, along with smaller islands and surrounding marine areas. Its location between Flores and Sumbawa creates a mix of dry savanna, coastal habitats, and coral reefs.

Is Komodo National Park only about seeing dragons?

No. Its waters support coral reefs, fish, sea turtles, dolphins, whales, and dugongs in addition to the terrestrial Komodo dragon.

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