description Lavandula angustifolia Overview
Lavandula angustifolia, commonly called English lavender or true lavender, is an aromatic evergreen shrub native to parts of the Mediterranean region. It bears narrow gray-green leaves and spikes of purple flowers that attract bees and other pollinators, while established plants tolerate dry conditions when grown in well-drained soil. The species is cultivated in gardens and for fragrant essential oil used in perfumery, soaps, and other scented preparations.
insights Ranking position
Lavandula angustifolia ranks #4 of 535 in the Shrub ranking, behind Vaccinium corymbosum, ahead of Camellia japonica.
help Lavandula angustifolia FAQ
Is Lavandula angustifolia the same as English lavender?
Yes. Lavandula angustifolia is commonly called English lavender or true lavender, although the species is native to Mediterranean Europe rather than England.
How is English lavender different from lavandin?
English lavender is Lavandula angustifolia, while lavandin is the hybrid Lavandula x intermedia. Lavandin cultivars such as Grosso are typically larger and produce more oil, but their scent contains more camphor than many true-lavender oils.
Why does English lavender die in wet soil?
Its roots are adapted to lean, sharply drained Mediterranean soils and are vulnerable to rot in waterlogged ground. Raised beds, gravelly soil, and restrained watering are especially important during cool or humid weather.
Which Lavandula angustifolia cultivars stay relatively compact?
Named cultivars such as Hidcote and Munstead are widely grown as compact English lavenders. Both produce purple flowers and are commonly used for low borders, pollinator planting, and fragrant gardens.
explore Explore More
Similar to Lavandula angustifolia
See all arrow_forward
Reviews & Comments
Write a Review
Be the first to review
Share your thoughts with the community and help others make better decisions.
