description Makalu Overview
Makalu is a prominent mountain located in the Mahalangur Himalayas, straddling the border between Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. With a summit elevation of 8,485 m (27,838 ft), it is the fifth-highest mountain in the world. The peak is structurally distinct, recognized for its near-perfect four-sided pyramid shape and its sharp, exposed ridges that make it a highly technical and challenging climb for mountaineers. The mountain was first successfully summited by a French expedition in 1955.
insights Ranking position
Makalu ranks #10 of 187 in the Mountain ranking, behind Mount Rainier, ahead of Mount Olympus.
help Makalu FAQ
Where does Makalu rank among the highest mountains on Earth?
Makalu is the fifth-highest mountain in the world, standing at an elevation of 8,485 meters (27,838 feet). It is located in the Mahalangur Himalayas on the border between Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.
What makes Makalu structurally distinct from other Himalayan peaks?
Makalu is highly recognized for its striking structural shape, particularly its four-sided, steep pyramid peak. It is also noted for its massive secondary peak, Makalu II, which sits on the same massif.
When was the first successful ascent of Makalu achieved?
The first successful summit of Makalu was achieved on May 15, 1955, by a French expedition led by Jean Franco. The team successfully put multiple climbers on the summit over the course of several days.
Which famous neighboring mountain is located near Makalu?
Makalu is geographically located very close to Mount Everest, sharing the same general Mahalangur Himalayan range. The two massive peaks are separated by the deep, glacial Makalu-Barun Valley.
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