description Moth Foiling Sailing Overview
The Moth is a single-handed development-class sailing dinghy recognized for its use of hydrofoil technology. In the early 2000s, the class evolved dramatically, with sailors adapting their boats to lift completely out of the water on underwater wings, significantly increasing speed. As a development class, its rules allow for extensive innovation in hull shape and hydrofoil design. It is designed for highly technical and experienced sailors seeking advanced racing challenges.
insights Ranking position
Moth Foiling Sailing ranks #14 of 121 in the Watersport ranking, behind Kayak Slalom K1, ahead of English Channel Swimming.
help Moth Foiling Sailing FAQ
How fast do foiling Moths actually travel?
Once fully airborne on their hydrofoils, modern International Moths can reach speeds exceeding 30 knots (roughly 55 km/h) in suitable breeze. Before the adoption of hydrofoils in the early 2000s, the class was far slower and sailed essentially as a conventional displacement dinghy.
When did Moths start racing on hydrofoils?
Australian sailor Rohan Veal demonstrated fully airborne racing in the early 2000s, and by the late 2000s nearly the entire competitive fleet had adopted foils. The class rules, being a development class, place minimal restrictions on hull and foil design, which allowed this rapid transformation.
Is the International Moth an Olympic or America's Cup class?
The Moth is not an Olympic class, but its foiling technology directly influenced the America's Cup, which shifted to hydrofoiling catamarans and then monohulls beginning in the 2010s. Several Moth world champions, including Peter Burling, went on to win the America's Cup.
How much does a competitive foiling Moth cost?
A new, race-ready foiling Moth from a leading builder such as Mach 2 or Exocet typically costs in the tens of thousands of pounds, putting it among the more expensive single-handed dinghies. The high-precision carbon-fibre foils and mast represent a large share of the total price.
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