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Murray-Darling Basin - Plain
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Murray-Darling Basin

description Murray-Darling Basin Overview

The Murray-Darling Basin is a drainage basin covering more than one million square kilometers across southeastern Australia. It contains the Murray and Darling river systems and supports extensive irrigated agriculture, rural communities, wetlands, and ecosystems across several states and territories. Water allocation is a major public-policy issue because farming, towns, Indigenous communities, and the environment depend on a limited and highly variable supply.

help Murray-Darling Basin FAQ

What rivers define the Murray-Darling Basin?

The basin contains the Murray and Darling river systems, Australia's best-known connected inland river network. It covers much of southeastern Australia.

How large is the Murray-Darling Basin?

It covers more than one million square kilometers. The basin supports rural communities, irrigated agriculture, wetlands, and natural ecosystems.

Why is the Murray-Darling Basin important for Australian farming?

Its rivers and water infrastructure support extensive irrigated agriculture. The same water is also needed by towns, wetlands, and ecosystems, which makes allocation a major management issue.

Where is the Murray-Darling Basin located?

It lies across southeastern Australia and includes catchments connected to the Murray and Darling rivers. Its boundaries span multiple states and territories rather than following one local government area.

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