description Nephrite Overview
Nephrite is one of the two mineral materials commonly recognized as jade, the other being jadeite. It is a tough, compact aggregate of amphibole minerals in the tremolite-actinolite series and commonly occurs in shades of green, cream, white, brown, or gray. Its resistance to fracture has made it suitable for tools, weapons, ornaments, and sculpture in many cultures; in New Zealand, Maori traditions use pounamu, which includes nephrite, for valued objects such as tools and pendants.
help Nephrite FAQ
What is nephrite made of?
Nephrite is a tough aggregate of amphibole minerals in the tremolite-actinolite series. Its interlocking crystal structure helps explain why it is difficult to break.
Is nephrite the same as jadeite?
No. Nephrite and jadeite are the two mineral materials commonly recognized as jade, but they have different mineral compositions and geological properties.
What colors can nephrite be?
Nephrite commonly appears in green, cream, white, brown, and gray shades. Green color is often linked to iron, while texture and translucency also affect its appearance.
Why has nephrite been used for tools and carvings?
Nephrite is valued for toughness and resistance to fracture rather than exceptional hardness. Those properties made it useful for tools, ornaments, and carved objects in cultures across Asia and the Americas.
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