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Niger Delta swamp forests - Savanna
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Niger Delta swamp forests

description Niger Delta swamp forests Overview

Niger Delta swamp forests is a WWF ecoregion in southern Nigeria, centered on the freshwater swamps of the Niger River delta. It belongs to the tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome and forms a distinct ecological zone beside the region's coastal mangroves. Its habitats are shaped by river flooding, rainfall, and tidal movements, and support species such as the Niger Delta red colobus.

help Niger Delta swamp forests FAQ

Where are the Niger Delta swamp forests?

The Niger Delta swamp forests are in southern Nigeria, centered on the freshwater swamps of the Niger River delta. They form an ecological zone next to the region’s coastal mangroves.

What type of ecoregion is the Niger Delta swamp forests?

WWF classifies them as a tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion. Despite the catalog label mentioning savanna, the described habitat is dominated by freshwater swamp forest.

How are Niger Delta swamp forests different from mangroves?

The swamp forests are centered on freshwater wetlands, while mangroves are adapted to saline or brackish coastal conditions. The two habitats occur beside one another in the wider Niger Delta.

Why are Niger Delta swamp forests important?

They provide wetland and forest habitat in one of Africa’s major river deltas. Their location between inland freshwater systems and coastal mangroves makes them ecologically distinct.

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