description Orleans Cathedral Overview
The Orleans Cathedral, dedicated to the Holy Cross, is a Gothic Roman Catholic cathedral situated in the Loire Valley of France. Its construction began in the 13th century, but the original structure was heavily damaged by Huguenots and was subsequently rebuilt starting in the 17th century under King Henry IV. The building is historically linked to Joan of Arc, who attended mass there following the 1429 siege of Orleans.
help Orleans Cathedral FAQ
What does Orléans Cathedral have to do with Joan of Arc?
Joan attended Mass at Sainte-Croix during the campaign that lifted the English siege of Orléans in 1429. The cathedral's stained glass recounts episodes from her life, and the city's annual Joan of Arc celebrations include ceremonies there.
Why was Orléans Cathedral rebuilt?
Much of the medieval cathedral was destroyed by Huguenots during the French Wars of Religion in the 16th century. Reconstruction continued over several reigns, which is why the present building combines a Gothic appearance with later construction.
Why are royal symbols visible on Sainte-Croix Cathedral?
Successive French monarchs supported the long rebuilding campaign, and the western towers were completed under royal patronage. The façade consequently carries imagery tied to both the monarchy and the cathedral's Holy Cross dedication.
Is Orléans Cathedral the same place as the Joan of Arc house?
No. Sainte-Croix is the city's cathedral, while the Maison de Jeanne d'Arc is a reconstruction associated with the lodging where Joan stayed in 1429. Both are central stops for understanding her connection to Orléans.
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