description Panchala Kingdom Overview
The Panchala Kingdom was a prominent ancient Indian polity located in the Ganges-Yamuna doab region, corresponding to modern-day western Uttar Pradesh. By the 6th century BCE, it had emerged as one of the sixteen major mahajanapadas, or great kingdoms, of the Indian subcontinent. The territory was historically divided into two distinct regions: Uttara Panchala in the north, with its capital at Ahichatra, and Dakshina Panchala in the south, centered around Kampilya. It is frequently mentioned in Vedic texts and the Mahabharata.
help Panchala Kingdom FAQ
Where was the Panchala Kingdom located?
Panchala occupied the Ganges-Yamuna doab in ancient northern India. Its territory corresponds broadly to modern-day western Uttar Pradesh.
When did Panchala become one of India's major ancient kingdoms?
By the 6th century BCE, Panchala had emerged as one of the sixteen major mahajanapadas. These were the prominent kingdoms and republics of ancient India.
Was Panchala one of the sixteen mahajanapadas?
Yes. Panchala is counted among the sixteen mahajanapadas, or great polities, of the 6th century BCE.
What does Panchala's location in the Ganges-Yamuna doab mean geographically?
It means the kingdom lay in the fertile region between the Ganges and Yamuna rivers. That area is now associated with western Uttar Pradesh in India.
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