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Publilius Syrus

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description Publilius Syrus Overview

Publilius Syrus was a Latin writer and performer of Syrian origin who lived during the 1st century BC. Brought to Italy as a slave, he was educated and eventually freed due to his significant talent in theatrical performance. He became widely recognized for his compositions of mimus, a popular form of theatrical entertainment in ancient Rome. His literary legacy survives primarily through a collection of moral maxims and aphorisms, known as the Sententiae, which were widely quoted in later antiquity.

help Publilius Syrus FAQ

Was Publilius Syrus born in Italy?

No, Publilius Syrus was born in Syria and was brought to Italy as a slave. His master, recognizing his intelligence, educated and eventually freed him, allowing him to become a prominent writer in Rome.

What is Publilius Syrus best known for today?

While he wrote pantomimes and mimes for the Roman stage, Publilius Syrus is most famous today for his collection of moral maxims and aphorisms. These sayings were compiled later into a work simply known as 'The Sentences.'

When was Publilius Syrus active in Rome?

Publilius Syrus was active during the 1st century BC, specifically gaining fame during the time of Julius Caesar. He was famously brought to Rome around 46 BC after winning a contest at the games held by Caesar.

What is a famous quote attributed to Publilius Syrus?

One of the most famous maxims attributed to him is 'Ira furor brevis est' (Anger is a brief madness). His sententiae heavily influenced later Western literature and were widely studied in medieval schools.

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