description Richard Henderson Overview
Richard Henderson pioneered cryo-electron microscopy techniques to determine the three-dimensional structures of biological molecules like proteins, earning him the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
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What did Richard Henderson contribute to cryo-electron microscopy?
Richard Henderson helped prove that electron microscopy could reveal detailed structures of biological molecules. His work on bacteriorhodopsin was especially important for showing that protein structure could be solved without traditional X-ray crystallography.
Who shared the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Richard Henderson?
Richard Henderson shared the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Jacques Dubochet and Joachim Frank. The prize recognized the development of cryo-electron microscopy for high-resolution biomolecule structure determination.
What is bacteriorhodopsin in Henderson's work?
Bacteriorhodopsin is a light-driven protein found in archaeal membranes, and Henderson used it as a key model system. His structural work helped move electron microscopy toward atomic-level biology.
Where did Richard Henderson do much of his research?
Henderson worked for many years at the Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge, England. The MRC LMB is also associated with major figures in structural biology such as Max Perutz and John Kendrew.
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