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What kind of astronomical object is Sharpless 2-106?
Sharpless 2-106 is an emission nebula characterized by its distinct bipolar shape, making it look like an hourglass or a cosmic snow angel. It is classified as an H II region located in the northern constellation of Cygnus.
What creates the unique bipolar shape of Sharpless 2-106?
The nebula's dramatic shape is created by a massive, young stellar object designated as S106 IR. The central star's high-speed particles and radiation squeeze the surrounding gas into two opposing lobes of glowing plasma.
What telescope famously captured detailed images of Sharpless 2-106?
The Gemini North telescope, located atop Mauna Kea in Hawaii, captured incredibly detailed images of the nebula in 2010. These high-resolution images allowed astronomers to clearly see the complex gas and dust structures surrounding the central star.
Where is the Sharpless 2-106 catalog name derived from?
The "Sharpless" catalog was compiled by the American astronomer Stewart Sharpless in the 1950s. He cataloged over 300 H II regions across the Milky Way galaxy, giving this object its official designation.
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