description Smalltooth Sawfish Overview
The smalltooth sawfish (*Pristis pectinata*) is a critically endangered species of batoid fish belonging to the family Pristidae, primarily found in the Atlantic Ocean. It is distinguished from other sawfish species by its long, blade-like rostrum, which contains 20 to 32 teeth on each side. Historically widespread across the western Atlantic, its current population is largely restricted to specific coastal waters and estuaries in southern Florida. This ray relies on its sensory-covered snout to detect and immobilize schooling fish in murky, shallow water.
insights Ranking position
Smalltooth Sawfish ranks #15 of 238 in the Ray ranking, behind Ocellate River Stingray, ahead of Freshwater Whipray.
help Smalltooth Sawfish FAQ
Where can you find the Smalltooth sawfish?
The Smalltooth sawfish (*Pristis pectinata*) is primarily found in the Atlantic Ocean. Historically common in the western Atlantic, its population is now heavily restricted to areas like the coast of Florida.
How many teeth are on the rostrum of a Smalltooth sawfish?
This species is distinguished by its long, blade-like rostrum, which typically contains 20 to 32 teeth on each side. These rostral teeth are used to disable prey and for defense.
Is the Smalltooth sawfish endangered?
Yes, it is currently listed as a critically endangered species. Their populations have been devastated by habitat loss in coastal nurseries and their tendency to get caught as bycatch in commercial fishing nets.
How does the Smalltooth sawfish use its saw?
It uses its toothed snout to slash through schools of fish, stunning or killing its prey. It can also use the rostrum to root around in the sea floor to uncover buried crustaceans.
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