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Stiller (novel) - Philosophical Fiction
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Stiller (novel)

description Stiller (novel) Overview

Max Frisch's 1954 Swiss novel in which a sculptor arrested at the border insists he is not who the authorities claim, a formally inventive exploration of identity, self-invention, and the impossibility of escaping one's past.

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How is Max Frisch's Stiller structured as a novel?

Stiller is structured partly as a first-person prison diary or confession written by the narrator while he is detained, intercut with the testimony and recollections of other characters who knew the missing sculptor. This layered formal structure creates a complex tension between the narrator's self-presentation and the contradictory accounts of those around him.

How does Stiller compare to Frisch's later novel Homo Faber?

Both Stiller (1954) and Homo Faber (1957) explore Frisch's recurring themes of identity, self-deception, and the impossibility of escaping fate, but from different angles. While Stiller focuses on a man denying his past identity, Homo Faber follows an engineer whose rationalist worldview unravels through a series of fateful coincidences on a journey through the Americas.

What happens at the Swiss border at the beginning of Stiller?

The novel begins with the protagonist being arrested upon returning to Switzerland after living abroad in America. He is identified as the missing sculptor Anatol Stiller, but he furiously and persistently denies being this person, setting in motion the central drama of identity that drives the entire book.

Who is Julika in Stiller?

Julika is the wife of the missing sculptor Anatol Stiller, and she is one of the key figures who confronts the narrator upon his return to Switzerland. Her complicated history with Stiller, including the emotional tensions and fractures in their marriage, becomes central to the narrator's inescapable confrontation with his past.

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