description Szymon Goldberg Overview
Szymon Goldberg was a Polish-born American classical violinist and conductor, active throughout the 20th century. He served as concertmaster of the Berlin Philharmonic under Wilhelm Furtwängler during the 1930s before fleeing Europe during World War II. Later in his career, he founded the Netherlands Chamber Orchestra and served as its principal conductor. He also held teaching positions at several institutions, including the Yale School of Music and the Curtis Institute.
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Who was Szymon Goldberg?
Szymon Goldberg (1909–1993) was a Polish-born violinist who served as concertmaster of the Berlin Philharmonic under Wilhelm Furtwängler. He later founded and directed the Netherlands Chamber Orchestra, building a major international career as both conductor and soloist.
What happened to Szymon Goldberg during World War II?
As a Jewish musician in Germany, Goldberg was forced to leave his position with the Berlin Philharmonic in the 1930s as the Nazi regime tightened its grip. He eventually settled in the Netherlands and continued his career after the war by founding the Netherlands Chamber Orchestra.
What is Szymon Goldberg known for as a violinist?
Goldberg was celebrated for his refined, classically restrained style, particularly in the Mozart and Beethoven repertoire. He also made significant chamber music recordings, including collaborations with pianists such as Artur Schnabel and Myra Hess.
Did Szymon Goldberg also conduct?
Yes, Goldberg founded the Netherlands Chamber Orchestra and served as its director, conducting and performing extensively. He spent his later career conducting major orchestras in Europe and Asia, including work in Japan.
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